Many smokers will tell you that they "love" to
smoke and a decision to become smoke-free can be as traumatic as going through
a divorce.
There are three phases to any change in life: an ending of the
old, a transition period and a new beginning:
Before a marriage ends, there is turmoil trying to to make the
decision of whether to stay and try to make the marriage work or to end it.
There is ambivalence and fear of a future without a partner. It is the
same thing with quitting - it is the end of a love relationship and
smokers agonize over the same issues when trying to make the decision to
quit. Smokers love smoking but as it presents problems in the smokers
life, the smoker starts to think that maybe that relationship needs to
end. There is ambivalence about whether they should quit or not. On the one
hand they love to smoke, there are so many benefits yet, there are problems
also. It is no easy decision to end a marriage and smokers go through the same
emotions ending a relationship with their cigarettes.
Once the decision has been made to divorce, there is a transition
period. For someone married for many years, it may feel odd to be single, not
knowing how to date, or how to meet someone new. A smoker will go through a
similar transition where it is easy to fall back in love with their cigarettes. Before
a new relationship can begin, the old one must be completely over. For too many
smokers before a new identity as a former smoker is formed, many will
relapse, unable to complete the transition to that of a former smoker; just
like someone going back to a previous relationship which feels
comfortable. In the transition period, a smoker must learn how to learn to
live every aspect of their life without a cigarette.
During the transition there can be dangers as well as
opportunities:
- Dangers: decreased motivation, self-doubt where
they can make it, energy is drained, uncertainty, begin overwhelmed,
confusion, anxiety, control is sought but chaos abounds.
- Opportunities: a time to be creative and reframe
issues from a negative into something positive.
Finally the new beginning is as a former smoker. The benefits of
being smoke-free are now evident and the smoker wonders what took them so long
to finally make the change.
Most of us like the status quo, we don't like a lot of change, yet
with life change is constant and the status quo is temporary. We want
to keep a status quo but we live in change. Change is all around us
every day.
Change can evoke many different emotions. The feelings that come
up during change are anxiety, stress, nervousness, maybe excitement and a sense
of hope. Some emotions are positive but most are negative because change means
diving into the unknown. Change is an external situation while transition is
the internal psychological process of adaptation.
The smoker must learn to deal with the end of their relationship
with cigarettes, learn to deal with the grieving and loss during the transition
period and deal with a new beginning as a former smoker.
But before you can move forward in a new beginning, you have to
let go of the old. Elizabeth Kubler-Ross gave us the Five Stages of Dying which
are the same stages someone goes through of any loss: denial, bargaining,
anger, depression, and finally acceptance. A smoker may feel many of the same
emotions in their transition from dedicated smoker to former smoker.
If you are ready to divorce your cigarettes, my book, "How to Win at Quitting Smoking" can help you through this process.
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